Tecan IBL International offers a comprehensive range of ELISAs, antibodies, immunoassays and recombinant proteins for research use only.
Gastric Inhibitory Peptide (GIP) Overview
Function and Role:
- Incretin Hormone: GIP is a key gastrointestinal hormone that stimulates insulin secretion from pancreatic beta cells following food intake and inhibits glucagon release from pancreatic alpha cells.
- Nutrient Retention: Essential for retaining ingested nutrients within the body by affecting cells such as pancreatic beta cells, adipocytes, and osteoblastic cells.
Discovery and Naming:
- Original Discovery: Initially identified as “gastric inhibitory peptide” in 1970 from intestinal mucosa.
- Renaming: Renamed to “glucose-dependent insulinotropic peptide” to reflect its role in insulin secretion.
Biochemical Characteristics:
- Forms:
- Active Form (GIP 1-42): The biologically active form that has physiological effects.
- Inactive Form (GIP 3-42): Formed from GIP 1-42 by the enzyme Dipeptidyl Peptidase-IV (DPP-IV), leading to rapid inactivation.
Receptor and Expression:
- GIP Receptor Presence: Found in various cell types including:
- Pancreatic Beta Cells: Involved in insulin secretion.
- Adipocytes: Influences fat metabolism.
- Osteoblastic Cells: Affects bone growth and metabolism.
Clinical Relevance:
- Metabolic Syndrome: Modulating GIP signaling is a potential strategy for improving conditions related to metabolic syndrome, including obesity and type 2 diabetes.
ELISA Kit Features:
- Purpose: Specifically measures the active form of Mouse GIP (1-42) in blood samples.
- Components: Includes all necessary reagents for conducting quantitative enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays (ELISA).
- Control Set: Available separately upon request.
This ELISA kit is designed to accurately quantify the active form of GIP (1-42), aiding in research related to metabolic health and GIP's physiological roles.
This ELISA Kit from Tecan IBL International is for research use only.
Tecan IBL International offers a comprehensive range of ELISAs, immunoassays, antibodies and recombinant proteins.
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